Google will enforce new app market restrictions in South Korea starting January 28, requiring all crypto exchanges and wallet providers on Google Play to submit documentation proving they’ve completed registration with the Financial Intelligence Unit as virtual asset service providers.
According to local media News1, major overseas platforms, including Binance and OKX, face immediate removal from the Korean market unless they obtain domestic corporate status and Information Security Management System certification, requirements that effectively bar foreign exchanges from operation.
The policy update announced on January 14 mandates that exchanges upload “Report Receipt Complete” documents via Google’s Developer Studio during app registration.
According to Google’s statement to News1, platforms failing to comply will be blocked in Korea, preventing new user installations entirely.
Beyond documentation submission, registration as a virtual asset operator requires full compliance with anti-money laundering regulations and ISMS certification from the Korea Internet & Security Agency, a process that typically demands significant time and infrastructure investment from overseas exchanges.
Foreign Exchanges Face Registration Deadlock
The timing poses severe challenges for international platforms, as Korean financial authorities recently intensified scrutiny of virtual asset business operators through on-site inspections examining domestic office operations and major shareholder eligibility.
Obtaining FIU approval has proven virtually impossible for overseas exchanges lacking physical Korean presence and local corporate structures.
This enforcement pattern suggests a complete prohibition on foreign platforms’ access, despite substantial domestic investor reliance on international exchanges for derivatives trading that is currently blocked by domestic platforms like Upbit and Bithumb.
The restriction extends beyond initial downloads, as existing users lose functionality without regular app updates, which are critical for financial trading applications that require security patches and feature enhancements.
While South Korea’s enforcement actions began in April 2025, when the FIU blocked 14 unregistered foreign crypto apps on Apple’s App Store, including KuCoin and MEXC, Google’s coordinated implementation closes remaining access channels.
The dual-platform crackdown follows March 2025 restrictions on 17 unregistered platforms through Google Play, establishing comprehensive barriers against unlicensed international operators.
Noncompliant platforms face penalties, including fines of up to 50 million won and prison terms of up to 5 years, under the Special Financial Transaction Information Act.
Registration requirements apply to any virtual asset service provider offering services in Korea, supporting won-denominated transactions, or conducting marketing campaigns targeting South Korean residents.
The FIU maintains an official list of registered VASPs on its website, advising users to verify platform registration status and withdraw funds from unregistered platforms to reduce risk.
Regulatory Framework Tightens Market Access
South Korea’s enforcement approach mirrors requirements now standard across major markets, including the United States, European Union, and Japan, where Google mandates formal registration with local financial authorities before app publication.
Japan implemented similar restrictions in February 2025, removing apps for Bybit, Bitget, KuCoin, MEXC, and Bitcastle following warnings from the Financial Services Agency against platforms offering Japanese-language services without local authorization.
These coordinated international actions reflect growing regulatory consensus that cryptocurrency platforms must operate within established financial oversight frameworks rather than skirting national licensing requirements.
The crackdown accompanies broader institutional development in South Korea’s digital asset sector, as lawmakers recently advanced legislation creating legal frameworks for tokenized securities trading set to take effect in 2027.
Meanwhile, corporate crypto investment restrictions dating to 2017 were lifted in January, allowing listed companies and professional investors to allocate up to 5% of equity capital to top cryptocurrencies traded on the nation’s five major licensed exchanges.
Spot Bitcoin ETFs also gained approval under the 2026 Economic Growth Strategy, positioning regulated domestic products as alternatives to overseas platform access.
Enforcement intensity has escalated across domestic operators as well, with the FIU imposing ₩27.3 billion in fines on Korbit for approximately 22,000 anti-money laundering violations and issuing ₩35.2 billion in penalties against Dunamu, the operator of Upbit, following comprehensive inspections.
The regulatory environment continues to evolve as authorities implement the OECD’s Crypto-Asset Reporting Framework for automatic cross-border tax information exchange beginning in 2027, while debates persist over stablecoin governance and comprehensive digital asset taxation, scheduled to launch in January 2027, despite ongoing infrastructure development delays.
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